In discussions about America’s natural landscapes, North Dakota often goes unmentioned despite its stunning diversity. The state encompasses everything from vast prairies to rolling hills and thick forests.
The national parks of North Dakota boast an array of features such as historical fortresses, breathtaking vistas, remarkable parklands, and legendary trails. This area offers numerous hiking routes and aquatic pathways for exploration.
State and
North Dakota’s National Parks
provide insight into the abundant heritage and overlooked scenic wonders. Join us on an expedition through North Dakota’s vast prairies and explore the national-park-service preserved regions.
North Dakota’s National Parks
Because of their seclusion, the
National Parks
Some of North Dakota’s attractions remain amongst the United States’ best-hidden gems. The state boasts a singular attraction.
national park
However, visitors can explore four additional historic sites and trails within the state.
Badlands National Park
Badlands National Park
In southwestern South Dakota lies the most extensive federally protected mixed-grass prairie. The region shows no signs of human presence, offering complete solitude. Despite being exposed to harsh weather conditions, this terrain has acquired an exquisite character.
The Badlands present an enchanting terrain featuring majestic buttes, steep ravines, and peculiar, multi-hued spires. Numerous fossils from ancient creatures like early camels, three-toed horses, and rhino-esque beasts have also been unearthed here.
The
Buffalo Gap National Grassland
Encircles the Badlands on three sides. Wildlife roams freely across the park premises. Herds of bison and pronghorns roam about.
prairie dogs
Mules, white-tailed deer, coyotes, turtles, snakes, butterflies, vultures, and hawks are among the wildlife visitors might spot.
The Badlands offer an excellent setting for numerous outdoor pursuits such as hiking, fossil hunting, and driving tours with stunning vistas. Due to their clear nights, this area enables tourists to observe stars, constellations, the Milky Way, distant galaxies, and planets. During the period from Memorial Day through Labor Day, park rangers organize evening stargazing sessions at the Cedar Pass Campground Amphitheater.
Theodore Roosevelt National Park
In 1883, Theodore Roosevelt journeyed to the Dakota Territory with the aim of engaging in bison hunting. Following a fruitful expedition, he acquired the Chimney Butte Ranch, which was alternatively known as the Maltese Cross Ranch, and embarked upon his venture into the cattle business.
Using the Maltese Cross Cabin, he could revert to his former lifestyle in the West. The harsh existence and unforgiving terrain that TR experienced here shaped conservation policies that still benefit us today.
At the edges of the National Grasslands, where prairies blend with Badlands, you will discover
Theodore Roosevelt National Park
The Maah Daah Hey Trail connects the South Unit, North Unit, and Elkhorn Ranch Site, forming parts of this national park in North Dakota. Additionally, there’s a ranch known as the Elkhorn Ranch Site that was once owned by Theodore Roosevelt.
The park spans roughly 70,000 acres and features numerous badlands, rivers, wild creatures, and vibrantly hued canyons. It boasts spectacular landscapes, massive fauna, and awe-inspiring views. When you’re planning your upcoming adventure in this area, consider these options for exploration.
- The park includes two campgrounds named Juniper and Cottonwood. Each camping site offers a simple setup.
-
Painted Canyon Visitor Center
:
Here you can find accessible public restrooms, drinking fountains, vending machines, a public phone, and wildlife viewing platforms.
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Wildlife viewing
The park serves as a habitat for numerous species that guests can watch. It houses a diverse array of wildlife such as bison, mule deer, white-tailed deer, elk, wild horses, prairie dogs, and even golden eagles.
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Horseback riding
You can experience the Badlands of North Dakota just as Theodore Roosevelt did by exploring them on horseback.
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Hiking Trails
The northern section and southern part of the park each offer hiking paths perfect for trekkers. You can discover breathtaking landscapes along these wild routes.
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Scenic drives
While the Badlands serves as the main attraction for these scenic routes, informational displays can be found at overlooks providing details about the surrounding areas.
Best State Parks
North Dakota’s state parks
offer access to the state’s extensive history and greatly undervalued natural splendor.
Lewis & Clark State Park
Lewis and Clark State Park
is situated on a remote peninsular area
Lake Sakakawea’s upper bays
You’ll discover stunning views, an unspoiled shoreline, and towering cliffs. This appealing state park is perfect for hikers and those who enjoy the beach alike.
Furthermore, this park boasts the most extensive mixed-grass prairie within any state park in North Dakota. It offers outstanding views of the Badlands in North Dakota. The landscape features dramatic buttes and undulating hills set against a rocky background, all visible from the park’s extensive shoreline stretches.
The attractions feature a marina offering boat slip rentals and launching facilities for various modern watercraft. Anglers can enjoy top-notch fishing for species such as walleye, sauger, and northern pike. For those interested in exploring the natural surroundings, there is also a self-guided nature trail allowing visitors to learn about the local flora and fauna.
At Lewis and Clark State Park, during the off-season, campers have access to two cabins: one named after Clark and another named after Lewis. These cabins are situated near the shore of Lake Sakakawea. The park also offers a day-use beach and swimming area located on the eastern side of the campground. Guests can hire different types of watercraft including kayaks, canoes, and stand-up paddleboards. Additionally, they provide an option to rent snowshoes.
Fort Abraham Lincoln State Park
Fort Abraham Lincoln State Park
melds natural splendor with historical importance, rendering it a memorable location. Situated close to the Missouri River, this park features stunning nature paths along with numerous ancient structures.
Spend some leisurely exploring the numerous historical structures and settlements here. Among the sites you can visit are the Custer Home and the Mandan Indian Village. You’ll also find six earthen lodges dispersed throughout the area, all constructed in the styles typical of the Northern Plains tribes.
At the Custer House, you can view historic items like a battleground, supply depot, and granary. Additionally, enjoy activities including hiking, horseback riding, and mountain biking. Immerse yourself in history by visiting On-a-Slant Village, which features earthen dwellings that were formerly inhabited by the Mandan Native American tribe.
Discover life through the eyes of a frontier soldier at the historical site of Custer House, formerly recognized as Fort Abraham Lincoln.
Fort McKeen.
Guests have the opportunity to take part in a living history tour of the officers’ lodgings and visit the blockhouses as well as the fully equipped barracks.
Fort Ransom State Park
Fort Ransom State Park
It serves as a favored spot for canoeing and kayaking during the summertime and transforms into an ideal locale for cross-country skiing and snowmobiling in wintertime because of its setting within the picturesque Sheyenne River Valley.
Even though it’s spectacular all year long, North Dakota’s autumn showcases the park’s complete magnificence. When snow blankets the area, the trails turn into an idyllic spot for cross-country skiing enthusiasts who can appreciate the picturesque scenery from a different perspective. The park is equally navigable through designated snowmobile routes. Visitors can engage in various pastimes here like canoeing, angling, and observing birds at this North Dakota state park.
The park offers various pathways designed for activities such as hiking, horseback riding, and camping. It boasts a comprehensive network of trails stretching over 14 miles, which incorporates part of the North Country National Scenic Trail. Each year, the park plays host to Sodbuster Days, a festival focused on educating attendees about the heritage of Scandinavian settlers through events held at a preserved historical farm within the grounds.
Grahams Island State Park
Grahams Island State Park
It sounds so intriguing that you’d be foolish to miss out. Covering 1,122 acres, this park is the premier destination for fishing in North Dakota throughout the year, owing to its position on the state’s biggest lake.
Graham’s Island is ideal for outdoors lovers, particularly anglers drawn to Devil’s Lake, thanks to its seclusion and closeness to the water. The park trails and campgrounds are encircled by picturesque forests that transform into captivating shades during fall.
Winter can be just as delightful as summer, and you’re free to come anytime that works for you. Those who visit Grahams Island State Park during the wintertime frequently participate in the widely enjoyed activity of ice fishing. However, should this not appeal to you, rest assured there are plenty of other activities available within the park.
Nordic skiers, snowshoe enthusiasts, and winter walkers can continue to relish the paths. The park remains ideal for all sorts of outdoor pursuits round the clock because of its breathtaking scenery available all year long and easy reach to tracks, docks, campgrounds, among other amenities.
This state park boasts an abundance of trees and a picturesque lakeside area. It hosts numerous fishing competitions at both national and local levels, and includes amenities such as a bait shop, a four-lane boat launch, and facilities for cleaning your catch. For breathtaking views of the lake and its environment, you can visit the Thompson Activity Center.
Lake Metigoshe State Park
Lake Metigoshe State Park
Situated at the foot of the Turtle Mountains, this area offers an extensive view of stunning landscapes and perfect photography spots. The constantly shimmering Lake Metigoshe remains visible throughout your visit. Scenic drives abound here, along with chances for paddling and fishing activities.
North Dakota’s most prominent park lies along the border with Canada on two sides. It stands out within the state due to its stunning lakes and forested hills, providing a striking contrast to the region’s Badlands and prairie lands.
The Chippewa referred to it as “Metigoshe Washegum,” translating to “lake with clear water surrounded by oak trees.” The attraction for northern pike and walleye fishing draws fishermen from across the globe. Hiking enthusiasts often visit this area.
Old Oak Trail along with the National Recreation Trail
in the park.
This 1,551-acre park in the stunning
Turtle Mountains located beside Lake Metigoshe
It serves as a favored spot for outdoor lovers and shutterbugs throughout the entire year. During the hotter seasons, one might unwind beside the lake prior to heading out fishing, whereas in colder times, exploring the park’s snowy terrain via snowmobile becomes an exciting activity.
Be vigilant for creatures such as moose and deer across the park since it serves as a protected wildlife area. This park stands out from others due to its exceptionally verdant landscape; thus, it’s worthwhile visiting when you’re nearby.
Lake Sakakawea State Park
The 1,293-acre park along the southern coastline of the stunning
Lake Sakakawea
boasts some of the finest salmon fishing within the state. Lake Sakakawea ranks as one of the biggest man-made reservoirs in the United States.
Apart from marking the conclusion of an expedition that started in Canada’s Arctic region and concluded in upstate New York, the North Country National Scenic Trail terminates within this park. At Lake Sakakawea State Park, visitors can enjoy camping sites, rent cabins, utilize a marina facility, relax at a beach area, and seek shelter.
It is likewise the most westerly point of the
Northeastern National Scenic Trail
, which makes it a favored spot for hikers. The park is renowned amongst bird enthusiasts because of the large number of uncommon avian species often spotted there.
This location is ideal for those who love boating, sailing, and fishing, thanks to its large marina and many boat launches. Swimmers and sun worshippers also frequent this park because of its beautiful sand beach. Among the top attractions are the expansive swim zone and the soothing sound of the water lapping against the shore that visitors enjoy immensely.
The beach’s proximity to
tent campgrounds create a unified camping experience
A fantastic option could be a beach weekend escape. If you’ve reached this point looking for a North Dakota state park with direct access to a lake, then you’re in the right place.
Turtle River State Park
Spanning 784 acres along the peaceful shores of the Turtle River, this park acts as a key recreation area for eastern Kentuckians throughout the year. Constructed in the 1930s by the Civilian Conservation Corps, the site plays an important role in commemorating a significant chapter of American history. The Turtle River aids in honoring this essential piece of U.S. past.
The river serves as an excellent spot for fishing throughout the entire year because of the plentiful rainbow trout found in the waters. Fishing opportunities are available 365 days a year. The wetland areas teem with indigenous plants, and guests have the chance to closely observe numerous species of animals and birds along the carefully kept walking paths.
The waterfall stands out as a major draw within the park. This captivating and serene vista features the river’s swift waters plunging into a U-formed chasm. The cascade persists along the course of the Turtle River. Both wildlife observers and fishing aficionados will find joy here due to the area’s abundant fauna. Notably, this zone hosts a considerable number of turtles.
The area includes picnic shelters, a playground, cabins, and approximately one hundred basic as well as modern campsites, making it ideal for various outdoor activities.
family vacation
A visitors’ center offering information and equipment rentals, along with a theater, is at your disposal. You can enjoy the area’s natural beauty regardless of when you visit.
Turtle River, State Park.
National Historic Sites
Famous western fighters, diligent migrants, and trailblazers each played a role in forming the landscape of North Dakota. Within this state, numerous significant sites await exploration.
Fort Union Trading Post National Historic Site
Fort Union Trading Post National Historical Site
Located close to the boundary separating Montana from North Dakota, this area serves as a crucial site for studying the historical evolution of the American West. Founded in 1828, Fort Union held the distinction of being the premier fur trading outpost along the Upper Missouri River throughout much of the following forty years before experiencing a downturn around the 1860s.
The exchange of buffalo hides along with items such as textiles, arms, blankets, and ornaments took place among the Assiniboine and six additional Northern Plains tribes during these gatherings. The location features archaeological digs, historical enactments, and extensive educational resources. Visitors have the option to explore via self-directed or guided ranger tours to gain deeper insights into the former trading post’s history.
Get pumped for your trip to Fort Union by checking out an excellent short movie about it. This film runs for just under nine minutes and can be seen at the museum’s video kiosk whenever Bourgeois House is accessible to visitors. Additionally, the Bourgeois House functions as the park’s information center.
hiking trail
, an info station, and a souvenir shop.
Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site
TheKnifeRiverIndianVillagesNationalHistoricSite
It’s an excellent spot for spending a few hours or even a whole day. Before European fur traders arrived in the 1750s, this region was inhabited by Northern Plains Indians. Be sure to watch the Buffalo Bird Woman orientation film when you arrive.
There are three hiking paths with varying lengths. The gaps between these trails’ lengths are quite similar: approximately six miles for the Two Rivers Trail, nearly two miles for the North Forest Trail, and just over a mile for the Village Trail.
Numerous remnants of Native American village sites dot the historical routes. This area functioned as a key trading hub for indigenous peoples for centuries. By 1750, it evolved into a crucial marketplace for fur trappers. Usually, a standard visit encompasses the subsequent points.
- Stopping by the museum.
- Exploring the On-A-Slant Indian Village, featuring a fully constructed earthen longhouse.
- Wandering through the Hidatsa Garden.
- Walking along the village path.
Many visitors include theKnife River Indian Villagesin their broader travel plans, which also encompassthe Lewis & Clark Interpretive CentertowardsFort Mandansite nearWashburn. These sites provide a deeper understanding of what theCorps of Discoveryspent time exploringNorth Dakotathey encounteredSakakaweaa crucial meeting during this period.
There is a charming campsite situated in a picturesque woodland near the Heart River, complete with picnic tables and a play area for children. Explore the lifestyle of the native populations who once thrived in the Upper Missouri Valley within the Northern Plains—admire the superior craftsmanship evident in their clothing, bags, and ceremonial as well as daily-use implements.
National Scenic Trails
The U.S. National Scenic Trails system highlights the country’s exceptional variety of life and stunning landscapes through its network of walking and cycling paths. These designated routes stretch for one hundred miles each, offering uninterrupted experiences on non-mechanized pathways.
The Lewis & Clark National Historic Trail
Throughout its total span of 4,900 miles, the
The Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail
journeys across the territories of over 60 distinct native communities. This expedition traces the original paths used by Lewis and Clark during their journey to and from the Pacific Ocean between 1803 and 1806, starting from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Uncover the individuals, places, and narratives that make up the intricate heritage of the expedition by tracing the hints. In commemoration of the Lewis & Clark Expedition from 1804-06, an itinerary marked with their names extends through 16 distinct states today.
This route isn’t designed as a hiking trail; however, numerous spots allow for activities like hiking, kayaking, or horseback riding. Lewis and Clark guided a group of 30 individuals across the U.S., starting from the Midwest all the way to the Pacific coastline, and you have the opportunity to trace their journey.
This path links together 15 locations across North Dakota, such as the National Historic Site, the Fort UnionTrading Post, the Three Affiliated Tribes Museum, and theFort Abraham Lincoln State Park. Gain insights into theLewis and Clark expeditionat the Lewis and Clark InterpretiveCenter.
Northeastern National Scenic Trail
Explore the North Country. Hike through its mountainous regions and valleys. Stroll near ancient glacial lakes and riverbeds created around 10,000 years past. This landscape showcases hues ranging from glistening streams to autumn’s vivid scarlet and golden tones, winter’s pristine snowy expanses, vast grasslands, and expansive horizons.
A number of the destinations throughout the trip include locations that outline the initial history of the United States. Spanning eight states in the north, this journey takes you through various significant spots.
Northeastern National Scenic Trail
provides visitors with numerous enjoyable activities, ranging from bird watching to trekking.
This path includes various vistas and historical landmarks ranging from valleys to mountaintops, bustling cities to remote villages, and everything in between. Every fresh season offers distinct delights.
The stunning national parks of North Dakota boast two exceptional hiking paths. Ideal for both hiking and bird-watching, the North Country National Scenic Trail stretches across eight northern states, linking numerous natural, historical, and cultural sites. From expansive cities to quaint towns, as well as valleys and hilltop vistas, this trail offers breathtaking views at every turn.
Concluding Remarks on The National Parks of North Dakota
North Dakota serves as an oasis for individuals cherishing autonomy, adventure, tranquility, and silence. Among its numerous captivating natural attractions are the winding Missouri River, vibrant gold fields, and dramatic Badlands. Venture outdoors and embark on a scenic journey by car through these stunning landscapes.
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